devinitions Health and Safety experts say
Understanding Health and Safety Health experts say is the general condition of a person in all aspects . It is also a level of functional efficiency and / or metabolism of an organism , often implicitly human . At the time of the creation of the World Health Organization ( WHO ) , in 1948 , health was defined as " a state of complete physical , mental , and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity " . Only a handful of publications have focused specifically on the definition of health and its evolution in the first 6 decades . Some of them highlight its lack of operational value and the problem created by use of the word " complete . " Others declare the definition , which has not been modified since 1948 , " just bad . "
In 1986 , the WHO , in the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion , said that health is "a resource for everyday life , not the objective of living Health is a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources , as well as physical abilities .. " Classification systems such as the WHO family of International Classifications ( wHO - FIC ) , which is composed of the International Classification of Functioning , Disability and Health ( ICF ) and the International Classification of Diseases ( ICD ) also define health . ( The Caduceus 2009)
Jackson ( 1999 ) , explains that the understanding of Health and Safety at Work by the Health and Safety experts show physiological conditions - physical and psychological labor caused by the working environment provided by the company .According Mangkunagara (2002 , p.170 ) , that the cause of safety indicators are :a) The situation where the working environment , which includes :
1 . Preparation and storage of dangerous goods accounted for less security .
2 . The work space is too crowded and congested
3.Pembuangan dirt and waste are not in place .
b ) Use of work equipment , which includes :
1 . Workplace safety equipment worn or damaged .
2 . The use of machinery , electronic equipment without good security lighting settings .
The purpose of application of Health and Safety :
In general , Understanding Health and Safety experts say the crash is always defined as unpredictable events . Workplace accidents may occur due to conditions that do not carry safety , or actions that did not survive . Workplace accidents can be defined as any act or condition which may result in an accident survived . Based on the definition of workplace accidents it gives birth to safety and health that says that the way to cope is to eliminate workplace accidents element or cause of the accident and conduct strict supervision . ( Silalahi , 1995) . Safety and health are basically looking for and reveal weaknesses that allow the accident . This function can be done in two ways , namely expressing an accident causation and carefully examine whether the control is done or not . According Mangkunagara (2002 , p.165 ) that the purpose of health and safety are as follows :
a. So that every employee gets a guarantee of safety and health both physically , socially , and psychologically .
b . In order for any supplies and equipment used his best work possible selective .
c . Maintained so that all production safety.
d . In order to guarantee the maintenance and improvement of the nutritional health of employees .
e . In order to heighten the excitement , harmony work , and work participation .
f . To avoid health problems caused by environmental or working conditions .
g . So that each employee feels safe and secure in work
Understanding Health and Safety Health experts say is the general condition of a person in all aspects . It is also a level of functional efficiency and / or metabolism of an organism , often implicitly human . At the time of the creation of the World Health Organization ( WHO ) , in 1948 , health was defined as " a state of complete physical , mental , and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity " . Only a handful of publications have focused specifically on the definition of health and its evolution in the first 6 decades . Some of them highlight its lack of operational value and the problem created by use of the word " complete . " Others declare the definition , which has not been modified since 1948 , " just bad . "
In 1986 , the WHO , in the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion , said that health is "a resource for everyday life , not the objective of living Health is a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources , as well as physical abilities .. " Classification systems such as the WHO family of International Classifications ( wHO - FIC ) , which is composed of the International Classification of Functioning , Disability and Health ( ICF ) and the International Classification of Diseases ( ICD ) also define health . ( The Caduceus 2009)
Jackson ( 1999 ) , explains that the understanding of Health and Safety at Work by the Health and Safety experts show physiological conditions - physical and psychological labor caused by the working environment provided by the company .According Mangkunagara (2002 , p.170 ) , that the cause of safety indicators are :a) The situation where the working environment , which includes :
1 . Preparation and storage of dangerous goods accounted for less security .
2 . The work space is too crowded and congested
3.Pembuangan dirt and waste are not in place .
b ) Use of work equipment , which includes :
1 . Workplace safety equipment worn or damaged .
2 . The use of machinery , electronic equipment without good security lighting settings .
The purpose of application of Health and Safety :
In general , Understanding Health and Safety experts say the crash is always defined as unpredictable events . Workplace accidents may occur due to conditions that do not carry safety , or actions that did not survive . Workplace accidents can be defined as any act or condition which may result in an accident survived . Based on the definition of workplace accidents it gives birth to safety and health that says that the way to cope is to eliminate workplace accidents element or cause of the accident and conduct strict supervision . ( Silalahi , 1995) . Safety and health are basically looking for and reveal weaknesses that allow the accident . This function can be done in two ways , namely expressing an accident causation and carefully examine whether the control is done or not . According Mangkunagara (2002 , p.165 ) that the purpose of health and safety are as follows :
a. So that every employee gets a guarantee of safety and health both physically , socially , and psychologically .
b . In order for any supplies and equipment used his best work possible selective .
c . Maintained so that all production safety.
d . In order to guarantee the maintenance and improvement of the nutritional health of employees .
e . In order to heighten the excitement , harmony work , and work participation .
f . To avoid health problems caused by environmental or working conditions .
g . So that each employee feels safe and secure in work
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