Monday, March 31, 2014

Understanding Anemia by the Expert

anemia
Anemia is a condition in decreasing levels of hemoglobin , hematocrit and red blood cell count below the normal value is pegged to the individual ( Arisman , 2008) . Anemia is a condition where a low hemoglobin levels due to pathological conditions . Iron deficiency anemia is one cause , but not the only cause of anemia ( Fatmah in the Faculty of Public Health , 2007) .
According Nursalam , Anemia is a decrease in the levels of erythrocytes ( red blood cells ) and hemoglobin ( Hb ) in each cubic millimeter of blood in the human body . Almost all disorders of the circulatory system is accompanied by anemia characterized by paleness of color on the body , decrease in physical labor , lower resistance . The causes of anemia include an assortment of iron deficiency anemia ( Murgiyanta , 2006) .
According Wirakusumah , anemia is a condition to a decrease in hemoglobin concentration , hematocrit and red cell count below normal . In pendertita anemia more often called anemia , red blood cell levels or hemoglobin below normal . The reason could be due to lack of iron , folic acid and vitamin B12 . But what often happens is anemia caused by iron deficiency . Iron deficiency anemia is anemia caused by a lack of iron in the body , so the need for iron for erythropoiesis is not enough , which is characterized by red blood cells , hypochromic picture - mikrositer , levels of serum iron and transferrin saturation decreased , elevated total iron binding capacity and iron reserves in the bone marrow as well as another place very little or nothing at all ( Oppusungu , 2009) .
According Soekirman , iron deficiency anemia is a condition where a decline in iron storage in the liver , thereby decreasing the amount of blood hemoglobin below normal . Before the iron anemia , beginning first with the state of malnutrition iron ( KGB ) . If iron stores in the liver decreased but not severe , and the amount of hemoglobin is still normal , then the person is said to be malnourished iron ( not accompanied by iron anemia ) . The state of ongoing malnutrition and iron will result in more severe iron deficiency anemia , in which the body no longer has enough iron to form hemoglobin in the cells needed new blood ( Wulansari , 2006) .

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